Job Description and Qualifications of a Technologist
Technology is the study of any method, techniques, tools, or procedures utilized in the creation of products or services, or in the achievement of specific goals, for instance scientific research. The word was first used by American linguist John W. Adler in his book, Language: The Science and art of the Human Interface (1958). Technological change can be either rapid or slow, with the difference between old and new systems being determined by how people interact with them. One example of a technological change is the introduction of computer software, which is either a tool that is originally designed by someone else, or a process whereby software is programmed to perform a particular task.
A technologist is typically educated to acquire specialized knowledge in a particular technical area. This knowledge is acquired through professional training or on the job experience. In addition, some technologists are self-educated through their own research. In most cases, a bachelor’s degree is required to become a technologist, though a master’s degree is available for those who are interested in pursuing higher education. Those who work as consultants are often technologists.
A number of technologists are involved in research and development. In this field, they use scientific knowledge and their technological understanding to improve or advance a product or technology. Technologists also may work for a firm that develops a new product or develops an idea for developing a product or service. A number of business sectors require technologists who possess both technical and creative knowledge. Some examples include computer software, electrical engineering, telecommunications, computer manufacturing, industrial or applied sciences, aerospace, and healthcare. In the UK, there are a number of universities and colleges that provide a number of programs leading to a qualification as a technologist.
In the US, a technologist may be employed in a number of different fields. They may be employed in marketing, in research and development, or in healthcare. There is also the opportunity to obtain a degree as an engineer technologist or an electrical technologist. A number of colleges and universities offer programs leading to a qualification as a technologist. Most associate degree programs take two years, while a full bachelors program takes four years.
Many employers look to employ technologists with at least a bachelor’s degree in a relevant area. However, some employers look for those with only a high school diploma or even those who have taken only some classes in specific subjects. Some employers also look at candidates with a strong interest in technology and math. Those who possess computer knowledge and are familiar with programming are particularly sought after because these skills may be used to improve systems or to create new systems. Those with strong communication skills and an ability to work as a team are also likely to find employment.
The field of engineering technology continues to grow as more technological advances are made. As more technological possibilities open up, the demand for technologists will likely grow as well. Technologists can find work in nearly every industry. They work in hospitals, military defense, industrial and scientific research facilities, transportation and manufacturing, and computer technology. They may work in businesses that manufacture the machinery that engineers use. For those who already have a bachelor’s degree in a relevant field, a variety of positions may be available.